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He did it, she did it
Compare -a for he with -at for she across all five verbs.
The idea
For he, use the base form: kataba. For she, use katabat. Notice the order: katabat (she wrote) is different from katabta (you wrote, to one male). In katabat, the a comes before the final t.
كَتَبَ
kataba — he wrote
huwa — he
-a is the he form used to name the verb.
كَتَبَ
kataba — he wrote
hiya — she
-at marks she: the t closes the syllable. Do not confuse -at with -ta (you, male).
كَتَبَتْ
katabat — she wrote